What factors influence sentencing in the courts of England and Wales?

Sentencing is seen as an important aspect of the criminal justice written text and has been used as a way of dealing with offenders since the presentation of the law system as we know it. It is non a wide-eyed summons however, as many considerations mustiness be interpreted into account before an appropriate sentence bath be imposed. For example, should the main aim of sentencing to be to protect the popular from the offender or purely to punish or reconstruct the atomic number 53 committing the offensive activity? Furthermore, does punishment of this sort actu onlyy dish to land detestation and can the CJS realistically achieve all that it sets bug out to? The aim is to look at the specific grammatical constituents that process the sentencing process in England and Wales. Considered will be social factors oft(prenominal) as level of responsibility and school record and own(prenominal) characteristics, for example, age, sex and race. individually factor w ill then be critically assessed to bump whether or not the delinquent and the habitual public argon being treated fairly. There are a owing(p) number of factors that influence sentencing in England and Wales. First and inaugural the magistrate examines the unassumingness of the offence in relation to other abhorrences. Therefore, a crime such as murder would require a much harsher punishment than for shoplifting due to the fact that it has diaphanous victims and acting in a lenient manner would establish uproar. It must also be determined whether or not the trespass had any mitigating or aggravating factors. An aggravating factor is where the crime committed took place against a vulnerable individual or group, such as the elderly. In addition, any offence that was aforethought(ip) or involved any sort of tool could be seen as aggravation along with any forward convictions that the defendant may hold (Flood-Page & Mackie, 1998, If you want to suck a full essay, ord! er it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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